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  1. 2012.07.16 'Friends of Syria' move to pressure Assad
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'Friends of Syria' move to pressure Assad

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'Friends of Syria' move to pressure Assad

 

acb, dfm/ipj (AFP, dpa)

Date 01.04.2012

 
Officials from more than 70 countries have recognized the Syrian National Council as "a legitimate representative" of the Syrian people, while meeting in Istanbul to discuss ways to end the year-long conflict.

 

The Western and Arab diplomats were trying to agree ways to pressure the regime of President Bashar al-Assad to accept a UN-Arab plan to stop the bloodshed that has claimed more than 9,000 lives, according to opposition estimates.

 

The final statement from the summit recognized the SNC "as a legitimate representative of all Syrians" and "the leading interlocutor of the opposition with the international community." However it avoided backing appeals from the opposition for arms support.

 

It added: "The regime will be judged by its deeds rather than its promises. The window of opportunity for the regime to implement its commitments to joint special envoy Annan is not open-ended."

 

The meeting in Istanbul was the second "Friends of Syria" conference, hosting dozens of diplomats. Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan told the conference that Syrians' right to self-defense must be supported.

 

"If the United Nations Security Council refrains from taking on the responsibility, the international community will have no choice but to accept Syrians' right to self-defense," Erdogan told diplomats.

 

US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton also blasted the Assad regime, saying that its continued attacks on dissidents blatantly contradicted its acceptance of Annan's peace plan.

 

"Nearly a week has gone by, and we have to conclude that the regime is adding to its long list of broken promises," she said, adding that Assad was "mistaken" if he thought he could weather through the opposition.

 

Fractured opposition

Conference participants were also expected to discuss ways to strengthen the fractured Syrian opposition, as well as the six-point peace plan put forward by joint UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan. Most opposition groups formally united under the SNC name last week.

 

Erdogan said he hoped Annan's plan would bring results, but he added: "It is probable that the Syrian administration which gave promises both to us (Turkey) and to the international community will use Annan's initiative as an attempt to buy time."

 

International leaders step up pressure on Syrian regime

The SNC called on the Friends of Syria group to provide direct aid to rebel groups inside the country. "The provision of arms is not our preferred option.

 

We know it carries high risks of escalation into civil war, but we cannot stand back and watch our people being massacred," a statement from the group said. "We believe this decision rests on the shoulders of the international community."

 

The meeting comes one day after Syrian security forces announced the revolt by rebel groups seeking more freedoms under the Assad regime had ended. Violence continued to rage around the country, however, as opposition groups vowed defiantly to continue their struggle.

 

Source: dw.de

 

oldmarine

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Robots perform taekwondo routines in Gwacheon, south of Seoul, South Korea. |EPA/STR

 

In 1936, when Europe and Asia were on the way to tragedy, a New York lawmaker, Frederic Rene Coudert, was in correspondence with Sir Austen Chamberlain, brother of the future British Prime minister, Neville Chamberlain. 

 

In reply to a letter from the American that closed with a reference to ‘interesting times’, Sir Austin wrote back, “Many years ago, I learned from one of our diplomats in China that one of the principal Chinese curses heaped upon an enemy is, 'May you live in an interesting age.'" "Surely", he added, "no age has been more fraught with insecurity than our own present time."

 

Many will share the sentiment today. If that isn’t enough, there is a spectre haunting Europe - the spectre of austerity. Millions live in the prosperous nations of Europe, wondering when the economic crisis will hit them and their livelihoods.

 

Conventional wisdom could look at the world today and think that business prospects are not good, but that would be wrong. In the business world, interesting times are times of opportunity, a time of innovation where the brightest will thrive. In times past, one response to tightening economic circumstances was protectionism and a touch of trade war.

 

Today, we know better; it is co-operation and understanding of the economic climate and trading partners that leads to success. This is the foundation of the Eureka programme, but it’s not just about talking, but doing business together. 

 

This year’s Eureka Day is more significant than usual. Held in Brussels, the heart of the European Union, it is connecting the 39 European members of the Eureka Network with their newest member, South Korea, the first Asian nation to join the market-orientated research and development network that stretches from Iceland to Israel. 

 

 The gathering has been organized by the Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology, who were founded in mid 2009 as a quasi-government institute under South Korea’s Ministry of Knowledge Economy.

 

KIAT President, Yong-geun Kim says that under his guidance, “KIAT will play a crucial role in suggesting R&D strategies for industrial technology through systemic technology planning and policy research. It will also strengthen the competitiveness of the industrial technology ecosystem in Korea.”

 

Korea has also left the ranks of newly emerging countries at the end of 2011, when its trading volume was measured at over $1 trillion, joining the global trade giants, U.S., Germany, China, Japan, France, the U.K., the Netherlands and Italy. The main exports were in ships, petroleum products, semiconductors, LCD, cars and cellphones.

 

On hearing of the important breakthrough, Knowledge Economy Minister Hong Suk-woo  said, “Now, it’s time for Korea to reach a $2 trillion trade target by exploring new growth engines and setting a new trade vision and paradigm.”

 

In Brussels, the nation will show business leaders from across Europe and beyond how they aim to achieve this ambitious target; through innovation.

 

For Korea, a growth strategy founded on innovation is a practical matter; of research leading to real world products, but business needs to look further, look harder and swiftly translate technological breakthroughs into products for the fastest moving marketplaces.

 

The success of  Korean companies in innovation is more than impressive. In 1991, Hyundai made the first independently developed Korean car engine and have gone on to design cutting edge engines, transmissions and chassis. This leads to safer and greener vehicles.

 

Samsung’s latest phones, the Galaxy II is recognized as the leading phone today, combining processing power and functionality with two other qualities that are admired in Korean products, an elegant and economic design matched to excellence in build quality.

 

LG Electronics has also become a leading global brand, with a large portfolio, including home appliances, telecoms and home entertainment. They introduced the first internet TV in 2007 and continued innovating, including sets that allow you to change channels with a gesture.

 

Only a fool would predict the technology we will be using in five years time, but a wiser man would realize that whatever is going to happen, it will have a Korean company’s name on the product.

 

What is even more important is that, with this Eureka Day, these innovative companies are asking if you want to join them on this adventure.

 

Source: neurope.eu

 

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